7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-62708
pypdf manipulated LZWDecode streams can exhaust RAM
Description

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.1.3, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream of a page using the LZWDecode filter. This has been fixed in pypdf version 6.1.3.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 22, 2025, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 27, 2025, 8:24 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-62708 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Pypdf_project pypdf
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update pypdf to version 6.1.3 or later to fix excessive memory usage.
  • Update pypdf to version 6.1.3 or later.
  • Ensure content streams use safe decoding methods.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-62708.

URL Resource
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/e51d07807ffcdaf18077b9486dadb3dc05b368da Patch
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3502 Patch
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.1.3 Release Notes
https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-jfx9-29x2-rv3j Patch Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-62708 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-62708 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-62708 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-62708 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 27, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:pypdf_project:pypdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.1.3
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/e51d07807ffcdaf18077b9486dadb3dc05b368da Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3502 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.1.3 Types: Release Notes
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-jfx9-29x2-rv3j Types: Patch, Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 22, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.1.3, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream of a page using the LZWDecode filter. This has been fixed in pypdf version 6.1.3.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-409
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/e51d07807ffcdaf18077b9486dadb3dc05b368da
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3502
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.1.3
    Added Reference https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-jfx9-29x2-rv3j
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 6.6
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact